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Raptor✓ Protected species

Falcon

Falco spp.

✓What to do NOW

  1. 1Approach slowly from behind — raptors attack frontally
  2. 2Throw a thick towel or jacket over the bird to restrain its wings
  3. 3Grasp both feet simultaneously — the danger comes from the talons, not the beak
  4. 4Place in a dark cardboard box with ventilation holes, lined with a rolled towel
  5. 5Keep in a cool, quiet place away from people and pets
  6. 6Call the nearest CRAS within 1–2 hours
  7. 7Note: where it was found, its condition, and whether there were cables or nets nearby

✗NEVER do this

  • ✗Do not handle bare-handed — talons puncture skin and transmit serious bacteria
  • ✗Do not give raw butcher meat — it lacks calcium and vitamins and worsens the condition
  • ✗Do not force-feed water
  • ✗Do not expose to direct sunlight
  • ✗Do not cage with other animals
  • ✗Do not try to "straighten" wings or legs — fractures must be set by a vet
  • ✗Do not release before assessment: an injured raptor cannot survive in the wild

⚠ Important note

In Italy, raptor deaths are often caused by: collisions with vehicles and power lines, lead poisoning (hunting ammunition in prey tissues), and illegal traps. Always report the circumstances of the find to the CRAS — it may indicate a danger source that needs to be addressed.

⚖ Legal protection

All falcon species are protected by the Birds Directive (2009/147/EC) and Law 157/1992. Disturbance, capture, and detention are criminal offences.

Also known as

peregrine falconkestrelhobbymerlinmarsh harrierraptor

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